Monday, June 15, 2026

Why Pope Leo’s A.I. encyclical is resonating with tech leaders, theologians and young Catholics

 

In the weeks since the release of “Magnifica Humanitas,” Pope Leo XIV’s encyclical on the protection of our humanity in the age of artificial intelligence, the document has sparked widespread debate in the worlds of technology and theology, as well as among ordinary people who are increasingly subject to A.I. tools and content in their work and personal lives.

The encyclical was presented at the Vatican on May 25 by the pope, alongside a panel of experts from various fields, including Anthropic co-founder Christopher Olah. Anna Rowlands, the St. Hilda Chair in Catholic Social Thought and Practice at Durham University, represented the sphere of academic theology.

Religious leaders and communities cannot become complacent on immigration.

 

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents stand guard at the Delaney Hall detention center while demonstrators gathered outside in Newark, New Jersey, May 29, 2026 (OSV News photo/Eduardo Munoz, Reuters).

During morning rush hour in Chicago last week, ICE agents crashed into a bystander’s car while trying to detain a Venezuelan migrant. After tackling the screaming, shirtless man to the ground and handcuffing him, agents tased him, according to a local reporter and other witnesses on the scene. Then they used the taser and pepper spray to threaten bystanders who had gathered and started blowing whistles. In the chaos, an agent dropped a loaded magazine in the street. 

The scene was reminiscent of last fall’s Operation Midway Blitz, the Trump administration’s massive immigration-enforcement campaign that resulted in the arrest and detention of thousands of migrants in the Chicago area—and which famously prompted a backlash from community residents who used whistles to alert neighbors to ICE activity. During that time, the suburban Broadview processing center also became the focus of protests, including by Catholics demanding pastoral and sacramental access to detainees.

The violent, aggressive tactics employed under U.S. Border Patrol Commander Gregory Bovino, which resulted in the killings of two citizens in Minneapolis, slowed after Trump replaced Bovino with border czar Tom Homan in January. Homan replaced Bovino’s strategy with lower-profile, more targeted arrests, rather than the previous, more visible sweeps. An estimated 580 people were detained in Chicago in the first two and half months of 2026, about the same number detained in just two weeks of Midway Blitz. National numbers have also declined, from an all-time high of about seventy thousand persons detained on any given day in December 2025 to about sixty thousand today. This still exceeds the average of forty thousand during President Biden’s tenure, or the roughly sixteen thousand detainees at the end of Trump’s first term. 

The detention slowdown is just one of several victories that should be celebrated, studied, and learned from, say those who work in immigration advocacy. Thanks to the massive pushback, especially in Minnesota, the Trump administration was forced to admit it had overplayed its hand and that militaristic ICE raids are unpopular. Bovino and later Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem were sacked, masked agents were pulled back from targeted cities, and the war in Iran took over the headlines. Some groups have also had success challenging the Trump administration in court—for example, the Coalition for Spiritual and Public Leadership recently reached an agreement with ICE to be able to provide spiritual and pastoral care to Broadview detainees. 

As the war on immigrants continues, it has expanded to target those legally in the country.

But these successes don’t change the goal of mass deportations, and Congress’s passage of a $70 million immigration funding package will mean the administration has plenty of money to ramp up arrests and detentions. “We cannot become complacent,” said Dylan Corbett, executive director of the Hope Border Institute, an El Paso–based research, advocacy, and humanitarian-action organization at the U.S.-Mexico border. “But we should not underestimate what happened: there was moral clarity and community engagement, and that changed the calculus of power.”

 

As the war on immigrants continues, it has expanded to target those legally in the country. Today, arrests are more likely to happen outside a courtroom than in the street, notwithstanding last week’s Chicago incident. Also, with a massive increase in 287(g) agreements, nearly a third of the U.S. population now lives in a county with local law enforcement deputized by ICE—making traffic stops and ordinary interactions potential sites of immigration enforcement. Critics say the program fuels racial profiling, violence, and civil-rights violations, while drawing law enforcement away from their communities and concentrating the Trump administration’s power. 

The administration has also shifted to other less public and more subtle tactics to make legal immigration more burdensome. DACA renewals have slowed, and the administration recently announced a plan to force foreign nationals here legally to return to their home countries if they want to apply for a green card. Attention has also turned to the squalor inside detention centers, which many observers are accurately calling concentration camps. Detainees—including children, pregnant and nursing mothers, and the elderly—are held in inhumane conditions. Children have no access to education, facilities are overcrowded, and the sick often lack medical care. Deaths in detention have surged to record highs. 

At Delaney Hall in New Jersey, a hunger strike by some three hundred detainees has entered its third week, while protests rage outside the facility. Detainees’ families describe substandard medical care, inedible food, and neglectful and sometimes abusive guards. The strike and work stoppage has also brought attention to the issue of forced labor by detainees, whose “jobs” cooking, cleaning, and doing other maintenance pay as little as $1 a day, saving the for-profit prison company GEO Group that operates the facility millions in overhead costs. The multibillion-dollar company has deep ties to the Trump administration, and its profits have nearly doubled in the first quarter of 2026, thanks primarily to federal contracts. Yet oversight of the facility has been difficult. Democratic New Jersey congresswoman LaMonica McIver is facing criminal charges for trying to conduct an oversight visit to the center last year. She urges officials to “follow the money” at Delaney, which receives $60 million per year from taxpayers. 

 

Outside Delaney Hall, a Catholic sister has been ministering to detainees’ families at a “Radical Hospitality Tent” for the past year, offering coffee and doughnuts, toys for kids, and a listening ear. Susan Francois, a sister of St. Joseph of Peace, calls her work “an act of resistance” and posts a video to social media about her work each Sunday. The Catholic Church more broadly also continues other direct service to immigrants, including legal aid and material support, despite cuts in federal funding.

Deaths in detention have surged to record highs.

Religious leaders, communities, and activists must continue what they do well, but will need to do even more in response to the administration’s changing tactics. This includes more collaboration with other groups and across religious denominations. Catholic leaders, including Pope Leo XIV and the U.S. bishops, have been successful in challenging U.S. Catholics to see “welcoming the stranger” as an urgent question of conscience today. The bishops’ “special statement” last fall and the appearance of the three cardinals on 60 Minutes in April have broadened the reach of the Church’s witness.

But as the midterm elections approach, the Church must shift to more explicitly political strategies. The Dorothea Project, an online group of women devoted to spreading Catholic social teaching, undertook a letter-writing campaign to bishops urging them to update their voters’ guide to better reflect Church teaching, including on immigration. The bishops discussed “Forming Consciences for Faithful Citizenship” in private sessions at last November’s USCCB meeting; a brief update is on the agenda for the June 10-12 gathering in Orlando. The bishops have also unveiled a prayer service centered on migrants as part of the nation’s 250th-anniversary celebrations this summer, in what is perhaps a subtle rebuke to Trump’s semiquincentennial plans for a UFC fight on the White House lawn and a commemorative $250 bill bearing his own image. 

Church advocacy must go beyond the bishops, however, and several groups have been busy doing grassroots organizing, including at the parish and diocesan levels. The Catholic Immigrant Prophetic Action Project, or Catholic IMMpact, has attracted sizable numbers of people to its local and regional trainings in Providence, Phoenix, and Detroit. In San Antonio, some 250 priests, deacons, and auxiliary bishops learned how their pastoral service to immigrants can be a steppingstone to more prophetic work. Collaboration with Catholic IMMpact, which is a partnership of Hope Border Institute and the Center for Migration Studies of New York, often leads to pastoral plans or letters, such as the missive “Be A Merciful Neighbor”  from Bishop Steven Biegler of Cheyenne, Wyoming.

Corbett senses a hunger from everyday Catholics to bring the Church’s teaching on human dignity to bear in the public debate on immigration. According to a recent survey from the Pew Research Center, 41 percent of Catholics said clergy at their parish had spoken about immigration, and the message was more likely to be welcoming and supportive of migrants than not. That number is significantly higher than in white mainline Protestant and Evangelical churches. Corbett believes the key is converting pastoral witness and action into civic formation that ties immigration to the common good—and to the defense of democratic norms. “We’ve got to continue to build consensus, because there is going to be a moment when immigration reform is possible,” he said. “We’ve got to get prepared for that moment now.”

We welcome your comments about this article. Please send your response to letters@commonwealmagazine.org.

Heidi Schlumpf is Commonweal’s senior correspondent. 

Pope Leo reveals his political theology in Spain

 

Pope Leo reveals his political theology in Spain

Guest Voices Winters, ncr

Podcast: 'Even when it's hopeless, we can continue on,' says Mel Duncan of Nonviolent Peaceforce

 

Podcast: 'Even when it's hopeless, we can continue on,' says Mel Duncan of Nonviolent Peaceforce

Sunday, June 14, 2026

POPE LEO: WAR IS 'A PAINFUL DEFEAT' FOR DIPLOMACY

 

POPE LEO: WAR IS 'A PAINFUL DEFEAT' FOR DIPLOMACY

Pope Leo XIV warned of a "profound spiritual and cultural crisis" gripping the world, taking aim at war, rearmament and the decay of international cooperation in one of his most politically charged speeches since becoming pope just over a year ago.


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Steven Spielberg is a believer. ‘Disclosure Day’ is his ultimate testimony.

Film

Steven Spielberg is a believer. ‘Disclosure Day’ is his ultimate testimony.

Emily Blunt as a weather reporter standing in front of a weather green screen in the film "Disclosure Day"
Emily Blunt in "Disclosure Day"

Steven Spielberg is a believer. His article of faith: We are not alone in the universe. His films about humanity encountering extraterrestrial life all have a distinctly spiritual flavor: “E.T.” (1982) is full of wonder and miracles; “War of the Worlds” (2005) is rife with religious terror; and in “Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull” (2008) the lines between aliens and gods blur. His first film on the subject, and still his most powerful statement, was “Close Encounters of the Third Kind” (1977), which reinterprets St. Paul on the road to Damascus as a family man who has a stunning, inexplicable encounter with a U.F.O.

Spielberg’s new film, “Disclosure Day,” is his ultimate testimony. Written by his frequent collaborator David Koepp based on a story by Spielberg, “Disclosure Day” is most interested in the existential shockwaves that the revelation of alien life would have on humanity’s sense of meaning. How would that revelation shake our sense of ourselves and our place in the natural order? What ripples would it send through religious faith? As the film ponders these questions, it also takes on the decline in American empathy and trust in our institutions. If our society’s foundational beliefs are challenged, will it all fall apart? Or will it open the way to something new?

This is the dilemma facing Daniel Kellner (Josh O’Connor), a cybersecurity technician for Wardex, a shady corporation with close ties to the defense industry. When he finds evidence that Wardex has covered up proof of aliens—and, even worse, has imprisoned and experimented on them—he steals decades of incriminating footage and goes on the run. Pursued by the cold-blooded Scanlon (Colin Firth) and guided by Hugo (Colman Domingo), another Wardex defector, he needs to keep the evidence safe until it can be released to the public on a planned Disclosure Day.

Youtube video

Meanwhile, Margaret Fairchild (Emily Blunt), a TV weather reporter, suddenly discovers that she can speak a multitude of languages and, seemingly, read people’s minds. She and Daniel share a mysterious connection, including a strange gap in their childhood memories. They must find each other and uncover their buried pasts before Disclosure Day arrives.

Personally, I believe there is no better time to be a movie lover than when Spielberg has a new summer release. The onetime industry-shaking “movie brat” has long since become Hollywood’s elder statesman, but time has not dulled his talents. Few filmmakers understand the camera as a storytelling device like Spielberg does; combined with his preternatural talent for blocking (a lost art in most modern blockbusters), each shot tells a story and delivers an emotional wallop. 

In an age of flat, confusing C.G.I. action scenes, Spielberg’s are thrilling master classes in mood and visual clarity. He knows how to bring you right to the edge of your seat, whether in a raucous chase involving a car stuck to a speeding train or a quiet, gripping sequence in which Scanlon uses alien technology to invade another character’s mind. Some of the sci-fi mechanics and narrative shortcuts are a little hard to believe, especially as the film races to a frantic finale, but for the most part Spielberg balances bravura filmmaking with the story’s weightier concerns.

And how weighty they are. “Disclosure Day” reckons with two things sorely lacking in American society: institutional trust and empathy. The former, the film says, needs repair; the latter is our only way forward as a species. As Margaret’s psychic powers develop, she finds that she can reach the hearts of others, so often buried behind fear, anger or prejudice. Blunt’s performance is the lynchpin of the film, a dizzying balance of humor, vulnerability and verbal acrobatics. She becomes, somewhat unwillingly, the prophet of a new age of understanding.

Daniel, meanwhile, is a prophet of truth. (I suspect his name is a nod to Daniel Ellsberg, who leaked the Pentagon Papers in 1971—and whose story Spielberg dramatized in the 2017 film “The Post.”) His storyline also contains the film’s greatest tension: Is it always right to share the truth? The film plays out against the backdrop of looming war between America and North Korea; Daniel’s revelations threaten to make that situation even more precarious. How do you balance the good of the truth with its ability to cause harm?

In particular, the film wrestles with the impact Disclosure Day will have on religion. This perspective is embodied by Daniel’s girlfriend Jane (Eve Hewson), who goes from bystander to pivotal player in the conflict. Early on we (and Daniel) learn that she was once a novice nun at the Monastery of St. Clare of the Dawn (who, we learn, bilocated when she was too sick to attend Mass—similar to stories about the real St. Clare of Assisi). Jane lost her vocation but not her faith: She says that while she is no longer certain that God is “divine,” she still believes that God is “essential.” That statement is a little difficult to parse theologically (how could God not be divine but still be God?) but it expresses the heart of her argument: Human beings need to believe in something.

Jane fears that Disclosure Day will tear apart human systems of belief, leaving people without hope or moral guidance. “People have been raised to believe in a supreme being, and now you want to show us actual supreme beings?” she says. “The world can’t handle both.”

It is a compelling conflict on paper, although as a Catholic, I found it a little overblown. As many Catholics have observed—including Brother Guy Consolmagno, S.J., former president of the Vatican Observatory—belief in extraterrestrial life can coincide quite easily with belief in God. During a U.F.O. news flurry a few years ago, Charles Camosy wrote for America: “Far from being a kind of backbreaker for religious faith, our becoming aware of the existence of other rational creatures in the cosmos would likely reinvigorate theological inquiry quite dramatically, and the church’s intellectual tradition on these questions would be brought to bear in exciting and important ways.” 

In the film, Jane’s former superior, Sister Maura (Elizabeth Marvel), expresses a similar sentiment. If anything, she says, it would almost be a waste to think that God created such a vast universe with only one spark of life. The idea of other lives, other civilizations out among the stars only increases our understanding of God’s grandeur.

“Disclosure Day,” clearly, is a film with a lot on its mind. While Koepp’s screenplay often sings (like Spielberg, he’s one of the steadiest hands in the business), it is also too often declarative and obvious, overexplaining where brevity would be more powerful. But it’s refreshing to see a big, action-packed summer movie with anything on its mind, particularly when its goals are so noble. 

Ultimately, “Disclosure Day” is asking a more fundamental question than whether or not aliens exist, a question that strikes at the meaning of life itself. In a time of doubt and despair, isolation and polarization, Spielberg answers with the confidence of a true believer: We are not alone.

 

June 14, 2026: Eleventh Sunday in Ordinary Time

 

Family of Baptist Deacon Jimmie Lee Jackson are seen in front of Good Samaritan Hospital in Selma, Alabama, in February 1965, after a state trooper fatally shot Jackson during a voting rights march earlier that month. From left are Jackson's mother, Viola Jackson, his cousin Rachel Thomas and his grandfather Cager Lee. (AP/Horace Cort, File)

June 14, 2026: Eleventh Sunday in Ordinary Time

Saturday, June 13, 2026

Bishops meet with LGBTQ+ Catholics, showcasing true synodalit

 

Pride flag in front of brick building

Bishops meet with LGBTQ+ Catholics, showcasing true synodality

A bishops' gathering on LGBTQ+ ministry shows that synodal dialogue is taking root, even after Francis’ death.
In the Pews

In the wake of Pope Francis’ passing, many LGBTQ+ Catholics wondered whether the momentum of synodal dialogue would continue. I can say with confidence: It has not stopped. If anything, it is evolving—and becoming a more permanent part of the life of the church.

From March 26 to 28, 2026, I had the opportunity to participate in a unique and deeply moving gathering: a bishops’ meeting on LGBTQ issues. Convened by New Ways Ministry at the Siena Retreat Center in Wisconsin, the meeting was held under the Chatham House Rule to protect participants’ privacy and foster a safe space where people could speak openly and honestly. (According to the Chatham House Rule, participants at a meeting or event are allowed to share information they learn there but not people’s identities.) The gathering was marked by listening, humility, and a shared desire to discern how best to serve LGBTQ+ Catholics, who are an integral part of the body of Christ.