‘What are you here for?’ asks Timothy Radcliffe as he nears 75
As he approaches the age of 75, a former master of the Dominican order finds himself pondering the eternal question – the same question God put to Elijah
I suppose that nearly everyone asks the question “What should I do
next?” at some time in our lives; as one finishes one’s education,
perhaps, or when struck by some sort of mid-life crisis, or as one nears
the end.
My latest book, and probably my last, Alive in God: A
Christian Imagination, was published last autumn. It includes most of
what I have been wanting to say during the last few years. Of course,
there is no reason to expect that God would want anything in particular
from me now. Even in the gerontocracy of the Catholic Church, bishops
offer their resignation at this age and hang up their mitres. But I had a
feeling that there might be some new task to be done, or question to
explore, or challenge to which I must respond. So I asked for six
months’ sabbatical to ponder this. My idea was to listen to the Lord by
studying the Scriptures, to have times of silence and see what, if
anything, I might hear.
I began with a month in the Dominican
Biblical School in Jerusalem, and flew back to England a couple of days
before lockdown. Then the sabbatical was gobbled up in responding to a
tsunami of emails and Zoomed meetings, preparing articles and homilies.
As for so many people, social isolation did not turn out to mean endless
free time. But in the rare moments of silence and tranquillity, the
question continued to haunt me: what, if anything, comes next? What does
the Lord want of me?
When I preached on Elijah’s visit to Mount Horeb in 1 Kings 19, I
found a sort of non-answer which may resonate with others. Elijah flees
the horrible Jezebel who, infuriated by his slaughtering of the prophets
of Baal, seeks his life. He staggers to the Mount of God, seeking God’s
help. The narrative pivots around the question that God puts to Elijah
both before and after the great epiphany. In the RSV this is translated
as “What are you doing here?” In the Hebrew, there is no reference to
doing anything: “What are you here for?” It has an uncanny resemblance
to the question I had been putting to myself.
God’s questions
are far more disconcerting than his commandments. At the beginning there
is God’s question to the fallen Adam who is hiding in the Garden of
Eden, “Where are you?” (Genesis 3:9). There are God’s terrifying
questions to Job: “Gird up your loins like a man, I will question you,
and you shall declare to me” (38:3). Jesus concludes the parable of the
Good Samaritan with a question: “Which of the three proved neighbour to
the man who fell among the robbers?” (Luke 10:37). John concludes his
Gospel with an enigmatic question to Peter: “If it is my will that he
[the Beloved Disciple] remains until I come, what is that to you?”
Revelation is usually thought of as God telling us what to do but more
often it is being put on the spot by God’s probing, disconcerting
questions.
So alone on the mountain, Elijah is confronted with
the question we all ask sometimes: “What are you here for?” He thinks he
knows the answer. Unlike God, Elijah rages and roars like a mighty
storm, a great fire, a human earthquake. “I have been very jealous for
the Lord, the God of hosts.” “I alone am left, and they seek to take my
life.” I, I, I. It’s all about him. He thinks it is time for God to pull
his weight in the Elijah story.
But God subverts his narrative.
He commands Elijah to play his part in a story that is not primarily
about him. He must go and anoint the King of Syria and the King of
Israel. And then there is the real blow. He must anoint his successor.
He is about to be replaced. And it is simply untrue that it is he and he
alone who has been faithful. Seven thousand knees have not bowed to
Baal nor mouths kissed him.
Elijah has a pivotal role to play in the story of our salvation. So
much so that in the time of Jesus, many awaited his return from heaven.
They even wonder if John the Baptist or Jesus might be Elijah come back.
But that is not the role that Elijah thought he had, which revolved
around himself. “What are you here for?” Not for what he thought.
St
John Henry Newman famously said: “God has created me to do Him some
definite service. He has committed some work to me which He has not
committed to another. I have my mission. I may never know it in this
life, but I shall be told it in the next. I am a link in a chain, a bond
of connection between persons. He has not created me for naught.”
Every
one of us, I expect, comes to our Mount Horeb from time to time to ask
what is the purpose of our lives. It may be as we finish our education
and ponder our career choices. In Richard Linklater’s marvellous film,
Boyhood, Mason is sitting in the desert with a new friend, wondering
what it is all about. She replies that although people often are told to
seize the moment, “it’s the moment that seizes us”, as it seized Elijah
on the mountain.
Halfway through our working life, we wonder
whether we need radically to change direction. Think of people who have
startled their friends by giving up lucrative jobs in the City to become
school teachers. Or maybe when we are old, like me, we ask whether
there is any last task or project I should take up. But in every case,
the liberation is to find oneself in some narrative which is not about
me. We know that we are not created for naught, but what we are created
for is to play some walk-on part in God’s universal drama.
We may never know for what we are here. All we can do is to listen to
the Lord who does not bellow but speaks in a low whisper, a still small
voice, in what Lukasz Popko OP of the Biblical School tells me is best
translated as “a thin silence” (1 Kings 19:11-12). What I hear may be
some major new orientation of my life, or just a small nudge to do
something today.
“And the end of all our exploring / Will be to
arrive where we started / And know the place for the first time” (T.S.
Eliot, Four Quartets). This has been the experience of my
non-sabbatical. The question remains: what am I here for? It does not
matter that the answer is no clearer. Terry Eagleton claims that “the
most flourishing acts are those performed as though they were one’s
last, and thus accomplished not for their consequences but for their own
sake”.
I just know what I must do today, which is to answer the
editor’s request to write for The Tablet’s 180th anniversary year on
what it is like to turn 75.
Timothy Radcliffe OP is a former master of the Dominicans. Alive in God: A Christian Imagination is published by Bloomsbury at £12.99 (Tablet price, £11.69).
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