Trump nominates papal critic as his Vatican representative
Christopher White
Vatican Correspondent
Brian Fraga
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U.S. President-elect Donald Trump has nominated a sharp papal critic to serve as his next representative to the Vatican.
The incoming president announced on Dec. 20 that he would nominate Brian Burch,
president of the political advocacy group CatholicVote.org, as his next
ambassador to the Holy See. Burch's nomination will now require U.S.
Senate confirmation and agreement from the Holy See before he can
officially take up his post.
"He represented me well during the last Election, having garnered
more Catholic votes than any Presidential Candidate in History!" wrote
Trump in a statement. "Brian loves his Church and the United States - He
will make us all proud."
Trump's choice of Burch to represent him here in Rome is certain to
raise eyebrows inside the Vatican, as he has long expressed criticism of
the Francis papacy.
Following Francis' 2023 decision to allow priests to bless individuals in same-sex unions, Burch blasted
the pope for creating "confusion" within the Catholic Church. He went
on to predict that the now 88-year-old pontiff would not be in office
much longer and that the next pope must "clarify" the confusion of the
Francis era.
On other occasions, he has criticized Francis' governance for what he characterized as a "pattern of vindictiveness."
"Burch is an agitator, mostly, the opposite of a
diplomat," said Steven Millies, a public theology professor and director
of the Bernardin Center at Catholic Theological Union in Chicago.
"In this way, I suppose while Burch will be a good representative of
this second Trump Administration, his appointment signals what we
already know; a difficult time lies ahead for U.S.-Vatican relations,"
Millies told National Catholic Reporter.
That Trump chose Burch, a partisan political operative, instead of a
Catholic academic or seasoned politician to represent the United States
at the Holy See is "very telling," said Massimo Faggioli, a theologian
and church historian at Villanova University.
"This is an operative who has been really a campaigner in the
trenches for Donald Trump, so I think this appointment says something
about the kind of relationship that Donald Trump wants to create with
the Vatican," Faggioli told NCR.
Burch's CatholicVote.org group has been a longtime supporter of Trump, endorsing
him early on in the 2024 Republican primary for president. But his
advocacy on behalf of the president marks a noticeable pivot from when,
in 2016, he signed a manifesto declaring Trump to be "manifestly unfit to be president of the United States."
In a statement on social media, Burch said he was honored to take up the new role.
"I am committed to working with leaders inside the Vatican and the
new Administration to promote the dignity of all people and the common
good," he wrote. "I look forward to the confirmation process and the
opportunity to continue to serve my country and the Church. To God be
the glory."
During his first term in office, from 2017-2020, Trump was represented by Callista Gingrich as his ambassador to the Holy See. Faggioli said Gingrich adopted an institutional style that served her well as an ambassador.
"She understood that being an ambassador requires a certain kind of
style and ethos," Faggioli said. "I'm not sure if that will happen this
time. It remains to be seen if [Burch] adopts an institutional style or
he will bring an activist’s energy to the United States embassy."
In 2008, Burch, a married father of nine children, cofounded
CatholicVote as a nonprofit with a mission statement to "inspire every
Catholic in America to live out the truths of our faith in public life."
Burch is a regular guest on conservative media outlets such as Fox News, Newsmax and BlazeTV.
Under Burch's leadership, CatholicVote has at times courted controversy. In 2020, the nonprofit harvested the cellphone data of churchgoing Catholics and evangelicals in a failed effort to reelect Trump.
In 2022, CatholicVote suggested that Catholic agencies
assisting undocumented migrants were contributing to the "chaos" at the
U.S.-Mexico border. The nonprofit sued the Biden administration for
communications records between federal agencies and Catholic nonprofits
in southern Texas.
"American Catholics deserve to know the full extent of the U.S.
government's role in funding and coordinating with Catholic church
affiliated agencies at the border, and what role these agencies played
in the record surge of illegal immigrants over the past year," Burch
said in a separate prepared statement that year.
CatholicVote's lawsuit drew sharp responses from Catholic observers,
including Bishop Daniel Flores of Brownsville, Texas, who accused
CatholicVote of framing the relationship between Catholic humanitarian
agencies and the federal government "in a distorted way."
More recently, CatholicVote in September launched an ad campaign in
several contested battleground states that accused Vice President
Kamala Harris of supporting taxpayer-funded gender reassignment
surgeries on children. LGBTQ advocates accused the nonprofit of using
misleading and inflammatory terms for partisan political purposes.
On the social media platform X, CatholicVote described Burch’s nomination
as “a testament to the importance of Catholics to the United States.”
The nonprofit also credited Burch with launching "influential campaigns
exposing violence against Catholic churches and uncovering government
overreach targeting Catholics and pro-life advocates."
The National Catholic Reporter's Rome Bureau is made possible in part by the generosity of Joan and Bob McGrath.